Science
CIS display - creating a new generation of therapeutic peptides
There have been two major challenges that have historically prevented the widespread use of peptides for therapeutic uses:
• sufficient levels of affinity and specificity for therapeutic utility,
• extreme sensitivity to serum proteases
• therapeutic levels of affinity and specificity for their targets
• high levels of resistance to serum and other proteases
Advantages of therapeutic peptides
Peptides discovered using CIS display have some advantages compared to small molecules as a source of drugs:
• peptides with very high levels of affinity and specificity can be discovered in weeks
whereas it usually takes months/years to discover comparable small molecules
• peptides are metabolised to produce natural amino acids which are non-toxic whereas small
molecules are often characterised by the production of toxic metabolites
• peptides can more readily inhibit protein-protein interactions than is typically the case
with small molecules
• synthesised rather than fermented which provides significant cost of goods
advantage and the avoidance of regulatory hurdles relating to purity and lack of contamination
by cellular/viral material
• do not require the establishment of high-expressing cell lines for their manufacture
which makes the transition from discovery to clinical development much quicker
• are more stable than most antibodies which simplifies their storage and
formulation and provides more delivery options (e.g. depot slow-release, pulmonary and
intranasal etc.)
• less likely to be immunogenic
• because of their smaller size, they penetrate deeper into diseased tissue
• IP relating to their discovery and manufacture is less complex resulting in
reduced royalty stacking issues
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